（友情提示：鼠标拖选单词即时翻译） 辽宁省07年 英语高考试卷分析
　　以29题为例：　
29. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang , who was reported ______ the world record in the 110-metre hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break
　　本题知识点：动词不定式的完成式用在 seem, appear, be thought , be considered, be believed , be 　reported, be known 等后，表示一个动作先于另一个发生。因为刘翔打破纪录先于人群的欢呼，所以要选择D.
　　启迪：教学中应就动词不定式的完成式的用法归纳总结，让知识形成系统性。
　　( 1 ) 动词不定式的完成式用在intended , expected, meant, hoped, promised, wanted, wished, planned, thought, desired, was, were ，would (should ) like 等后，表示过去没有实现的愿望、期待或计划等。
　　Eg. I ______ him a favor several days ago.
A. promise to do B. promise to have done
C. promised to do D. promised to have done ( D )
　　( 2 ) 见本题知识点分析。
　　Eg. That beggar seems ______ anything.
A. not to have eaten B. not to eat
C. didn’t eat D. to not to have eaten
　　再以31 题为例 :
　　31. Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off B. taken out
C. taken away D. taken in
　　本题考察take 短语. 本题译为：不要被那些承诺你迅速减肥的产品所欺骗。
　　其中take in有 “欺骗，收留，领会，改小”等意。固选 D
　　启迪：常用动词短语是教学的重点之一，学生应重点记忆。常用动词短语有： break, call , come, do, give, make, put , take , turn等为中心的短语。
　　小结：单项填空所考查内容覆盖面广，形式比较灵活，多寓于语境中，突出对学生交际能力的考查。教学中应加强双基训练。 




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